Merchant tribunal, Italy, 15th century
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Merchant tribunal, Italy, 15th century
Merchant tribunal, Italy, 15th century.. Handcolored illustration drawn and lithographed by Paul Mercuri with text by Camille Bonnard from Historical Costumes from the 12th to 15th Centuries, Levy Fils, Paris, 1860
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Media ID 14216698
© Florilegius / Mary Evans
Barrier Camillebonnard Merchants Paulmercuri Scribes Notaries
EDITORS COMMENTS
This handcolored illustration, drawn and lithographed by Paul Mercuri with text by Camille Bonnard, transports us back to the bustling merchant quarter of San Odiliano in Italy during the 15th century. The scene depicts a Merchant Tribunal, a judicial body responsible for resolving commercial disputes among merchants. The illustration showcases an intricately detailed assembly of magistrates, scribes, notaries, and a barrier, all dressed in the fashion of the time. The magistrates, seated at the center, wear flowing robes adorned with intricate patterns and rich fabrics. Their hats, known as "cappe maggiori," are adorned with tassels and feathers, signifying their authority. The scribes and notaries, to the left and right of the magistrates, are depicted with quills in hand, meticulously recording the proceedings. The barrier, standing at the far end, wears a long, flowing robe and a distinctive hat, symbolizing his role as a legal advocate. The illustration provides a fascinating glimpse into the world of 15th-century commerce and justice. The intricate details of the clothing, the serious expressions on the faces of the magistrates, and the attentive posture of the scribes and notaries all convey a sense of importance and solemnity. The use of handcoloring adds depth and richness to the scene, bringing the past to life in a way that words alone cannot. This exquisite illustration is taken from the book "Historical Costumes from the 12th to 15th Centuries," published by Levy Fils in Paris in 1860. It is a testament to the meticulous research and attention to detail that characterized the work of Paul Mercuri and Camille Bonnard, and it remains an invaluable resource for scholars and enthusiasts of medieval history and fashion.
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